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Council Tax Liability - Who Has To Pay

There is one council tax bill for each dwelling, whether it is a house, bungalow, flat, maisonette, mobile home or houseboat.  Council Tax is calculated on a daily basis and the circumstances at the end of the day are assumed to have lasted all day i.e. the first day of residence is included but not the last. 
 
There is a hierarchy of who is liable to pay the council tax.  The liable person will be the person who ranks first on the following list: 
 
1.      A resident freeholder (so for owner-occupied property the owner is liable)
2.      A resident leaseholder 
3.      A resident statutory or secure tenant
4.      A resident licensee
5.      A resident
6.      The owner (this applies where the dwelling has no residents)
 
A 'resident' is a person of 18 years or over who lives in the dwelling as their only or main home.
 
The above 'hierarchy' does not apply to the following cases, where the owner will be liable:
 
CLASS A        Residential Care Homes
 
CLASS B        Religious Communities e.g. monasteries or convents
 
CLASS C        Houses in Multiple Occupation
 
CLASS D         Dwellings which are not the owner's main home, but which are the main 
                      home of  someone whom the owner employs in domestic service
 
CLASS E        Vicarages and other dwellings where a minister of religion lives and
                      works.  (Where the owner-occupier is a Church of England minister
                      then the Church is responsible for the bill.)
 
CLASS F        Dwelling provided to asylum seekers under section 95 of the
                      Immigration and Asylum Act 1999. 
 
An 'owner' means a person with a 'material interest' (freehold or leasehold granted for 6 months or more) in the whole or any part of the dwelling.
 
If you have any queries or need advice please contact the Council Tax office.