ALLOCATION OF POSTCODES BY ROYAL
MAIL
The responsibility for the allocation of a postcode falls to
Royal Mail. However they will not issue a postcode for
a new street unless requested to do so by the Council.
Address Management Unit,
Royal Mail,
Admiral House,
Admiral Way,
Doxford International Business Park,
SUNDERLAND,
SR3 3XW
The purpose of a Postcode
The prime purpose of a postcode is to assist
Royal Mail in the sorting of mail to be delivered by its own
workforce. The data is sold by Royal Mail to other
organisations that use it for billing, utility connections, credit
checks, insurance and delivery by other carriers.
The data is also used in satellite navigation systems and other
mapping systems. Whilst its prime purpose is still
valid the use of a postcode for these other purposes can lead to
problems. The problems are particularly evident in
relation to emergency services. The postcode is
linked to the postal address which not necessarily an adequate
description of the location of a property, e.g. properties in
Marbury near Nantwich in Cheshire have a postal address of
Whitchurch, Shropshire. In addition many postal
addresses do not include street names.
Royal Mail also allocates a different postcode to a building with
several units, e.g. a block of flats or offices, with the result
that a postcode is located within the area covered by another
postcode.
Consultation with Royal
Mail
On receipt of a street naming or property
naming application the Borough Council consults Royal Mail for 2
reasons:-
- To obtain Royal Mail’s view on any building
names to be allocated i.e. is there any confusion between the
proposed names and others in the locality.
- To obtain a Royal Mail postcode
Street names are decided by the Development
Control Committee of the Borough Council. After
street names are agreed properties are numbered and linked to the
postcode allocated by Royal Mail.
Approval of the numbering is issued to the
applicant and the properties are added to the Local Land and
Property Gazetteer and uploaded to the National Gazetteer
database. Royal Mail is notified of the approved
addresses.
Activation of postcodes
Royal Mail enters all new properties, name
changes and amendments on their “Not yet built”
file. This data is not added to the Postal Address File
on their web site until the postcode is
activated. A postcode can be activated when the
property is complete and ready for mail delivery.
Royal Mail requires confirmation that the properties
are completed / occupied before additions are made to the Postal
Address File. This can cause problems for utility
connections which are required prior to completion and
occupation.
It is the applicants/developers
responsibility to notify Royal Mail to activate the
postcodes. As the development proceeds contact
the Address Development Centre at Sunderland on 08456 04 50 60
(Option 3) or FAX 08456 05 44 33 to activate the postcodes for
connection of services or on completion / occupation of each
plot.
Changes to addresses and
postcodes
The Borough Council creates addresses
according to British Standard BS 7666 which requires a street name
as a mandatory field. In some existing Royal Mail
addresses a locality name is used. When new
addresses are added to the street Royal Mail will often change the
entries of existing addresses in the Postal Address File and may
allocate a new postcode. This is not at the request of
the Borough Council.
Queries about postcodes can
be dealt with by the Royal Mail by contacting them on their
postcode enquiry line 08457 111 222 or visiting their website:
http://www.postcodes.royalmail.co.uk/
If you have delivery problems telephone the Royal Mail's
Customer Service Centre - 0845 7740 740.
Postcodes for commercial premises are allocated in the same
manner as for residential premises but a large company can apply to
the Royal Mail for its own code known as a large user code.
Application for a large user code is the responsibility of that
company as they will know what volume of mail they generate.